{"id":14022,"date":"2026-05-06T15:23:54","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T15:23:54","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/services-cloud-quels-criteres-pour-quel-choix\/"},"modified":"2026-05-06T15:23:54","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T15:23:54","slug":"services-cloud-quels-criteres-pour-quel-choix","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/lv\/makonpakalpojumi-pec-kadiem-kriterijiem-jaizvelas\/","title":{"rendered":"M\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumi: p\u0113c k\u0101diem krit\u0113rijiem j\u0101izv\u0113las?"},"content":{"rendered":"

Juridisk\u0101 uzraudz\u012bba Nr.\u00a073\u00a0\u2014 2024.\u00a0gada j\u016blijs. <\/strong> <\/p>\n

M\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumi: p\u0113c k\u0101diem krit\u0113rijiem j\u0101izv\u0113las?<\/u><\/strong> <\/strong><\/h3>\n

Kop\u0161 Covid pand\u0113mijas m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu izmanto\u0161ana ir pieaugusi gan publiskaj\u0101, gan priv\u0101taj\u0101 sektor\u0101.<\/p>\n

Lai gan Eiropas regul\u0113jums \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst skaidr\u0101ks, joproj\u0101m past\u0101v daudzas neskaidr\u012bbas.<\/p>\n

    \n
  • Vai mums vajadz\u0113tu izv\u0113l\u0113ties fran\u010du, eiropie\u0161u m\u0101koni, kas atbilst suver\u0113na m\u0101ko\u0146a pras\u012bb\u0101m?<\/li>\n
  • K\u0101di ir riski, uzticot savu datu p\u0101rvald\u012bbu GAFAM uz\u0146\u0113mumiem?<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

    Lai gan nav juridiskas suver\u0113na m\u0101ko\u0146a defin\u012bcijas, parasti tiek uzskat\u012bts, ka tam ir j\u0101nodro\u0161ina suverenit\u0101te tr\u012bs pamatl\u012bme\u0146os:<\/p>\n

      \n
    • Dati,<\/li>\n
    • Oper\u0101cijas,<\/li>\n
    • Infrastrukt\u016bra.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n

      T\u0101p\u0113c m\u0101konim ir j\u0101izvirza augstas pras\u012bbas digit\u0101l\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas un datu aizsardz\u012bbas jom\u0101 no tehnisk\u0101, operacion\u0101l\u0101 un juridisk\u0101 viedok\u013ca, un konkr\u0113t\u0101k, tam ir j\u0101b\u016bt ekskluz\u012bvai kompetencei valsts teritorij\u0101.<\/p>\n

      T\u0101p\u0113c esiet piesardz\u012bgi pret apgalvojumiem par "suver\u0113nu Eiropas m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu", ko izsaka uz\u0146\u0113mumi, kas nav Eiropas uz\u0146\u0113mumi.<\/p>\n

      Francija Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 izce\u013cas ar sav\u0101m \u012bpa\u0161i stingraj\u0101m pras\u012bb\u0101m. <\/strong>jo \u012bpa\u0161i kop\u0161 SecNumCloud ietvara ievie\u0161anas un SREN likuma pie\u0146em\u0161anas 21. maij\u0101, kura m\u0113r\u0137is ir digit\u0101l\u0101s telpas nodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161ana un regul\u0113\u0161ana.<\/p>\n

      \u0160is likums paredz, ka valsts p\u0101rvaldes iest\u0101d\u0113m un to operatoriem, kas izmanto priv\u0101ta pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ja sniegtu m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu, ir j\u0101ievie\u0161 \u012bpa\u0161i dro\u0161\u012bbas un aizsardz\u012bbas krit\u0113riji datorsist\u0113mu darb\u012bbai, kas apstr\u0101d\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161i sensit\u012bvus datus.<\/p>\n

      M\u0113r\u0137is ir nov\u0113rst jebk\u0101du neat\u013cautu piek\u013cuvi datiem no tre\u0161o valstu valsts iest\u0101\u017eu puses.<\/p>\n

      Tas ir \u012bpa\u0161i svar\u012bgi, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 M\u0101ko\u0146dato\u0161anas likumu, kas pilnvaro ASV dro\u0161\u012bbas dienestus piek\u013c\u016bt datiem, ko glab\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mumi, kas atrodas \u0101rpus to teritorijas, bez iepriek\u0161\u0113jas at\u013caujas.<\/p>\n

      \u0160\u012bs saist\u012bbas atbilst Francijas valsts izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101s "m\u0101konis centr\u0101" doktr\u012bnas garam sav\u0101m administr\u0101cij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

      Lai gan tie nav oblig\u0101ti priv\u0101tajam sektoram, tie joproj\u0101m ir noder\u012bgi k\u0101 ieteikumi, jo \u012bpa\u0161i, ja ir iesaist\u012bta sensit\u012bvu datu apstr\u0101de, piem\u0113ram, vesel\u012bbas vai p\u0113tniec\u012bbas jom\u0101.<\/p>\n

      K\u0101 ir ar m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu att\u012bst\u012bbu citviet Eirop\u0101? <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Ir pieejami daudzi kvalitat\u012bvi pakalpojumi, piem\u0113ram, V\u0101cij\u0101 un \u0160veic\u0113.<\/p>\n

      Tom\u0113r \u0161\u0137iet, ka suver\u0113na m\u0101ko\u0146a j\u0113dziens bie\u017ei tiek interpret\u0113ts pla\u0161\u0101k nek\u0101 Francijas kontekst\u0101: V\u0101cijas modelis par suver\u0113nu defin\u0113 jebkuru m\u0101koni, kas atrodas ES teritorij\u0101 un ko tirgo Eiropas uz\u0146\u0113mums, kur\u0101 str\u0101d\u0101 ES pilso\u0146i, un ir \u012bpa\u0161as dro\u0161\u012bbas pras\u012bbas attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz piek\u013cuvi datiem, pat ja m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu praks\u0113 pied\u0101v\u0101, piem\u0113ram, Amerikas uz\u0146\u0113muma meitasuz\u0146\u0113mums.<\/p>\n

      \u0160aj\u0101 virzien\u0101 pa\u0161laik virz\u0101s Eiropas Savien\u012bbas m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu sertifik\u0101cijas (EUCS) projekts.<\/p>\n

      Jaun\u0101kaj\u0101 versij\u0101, kas dat\u0113ta ar martu, \u0161is projekts "vairs ne\u013cauj pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113jiem pier\u0101d\u012bt, ka tie aizsarg\u0101 uzglab\u0101tos datus pret jebk\u0101du \u0101rvalstu piek\u013cuvi, at\u0161\u0137ir\u012bb\u0101 no SecNumCloud kvalifik\u0101cijas Francij\u0101".<\/p>\n

      Ar \u0161\u0101diem v\u0101rdiem CNIL br\u012bdina jauno Eiropas Komisiju Urzula fon der Leienas vad\u012bb\u0101, kas ir iesaist\u012bta l\u0113mumu pie\u0146em\u0161anas proces\u0101 attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz EUCS.<\/p>\n

      Starp iemesliem, kas tiek min\u0113ti, lai attaisnotu suverenit\u0101tes pras\u012bbu atcel\u0161anu no projekta, ir iesp\u0113jam\u0101s aps\u016bdz\u012bbas par protekcionismu no Amerikas Savienoto Valstu vai \u0136\u012bnas puses.<\/p>\n

      Savuk\u0101rt CNIL pau\u017e no\u017e\u0113lu, papildus personas datu p\u0101rk\u0101puma riskiem, par \u0161\u012bs Eiropas pras\u012bbu samazin\u0101\u0161anas ietekmi uz Eiropas m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu pied\u0101v\u0101juma stimul\u0113\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      \u0145emot v\u0113r\u0101 pa\u0161reiz\u0113jo nenoteikt\u012bbu Eiropas front\u0113, SecNumCloud ietvars ir noder\u012bgs atsauces avots, jo \u012bpa\u0161i sensit\u012bvu vai strat\u0113\u0123isku datu apstr\u0101dei. <\/p>\n

      ANSSI t\u012bmek\u013ca vietn\u0113 ir public\u0113ts "SecNumCloud" kvalific\u0113to m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu saraksts: taj\u0101 ir ietverts 17. j\u016blij\u0101 atjaunin\u0101ts saraksts ar 14 m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumiem, kas atbilst kvalifik\u0101cijas pras\u012bb\u0101m, un asto\u0146iem citiem, kas atrodas kvalifik\u0101cijas proces\u0101.<\/p>\n

      Neatkar\u012bgi no SecNumCloud ietvara, citi Eiropas m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumi joproj\u0101m ir pievilc\u012bgi sal\u012bdzin\u0101jum\u0101 ar to starptautiskajiem konkurentiem, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 pa\u0161reiz\u0113jo juridisko kontekstu.<\/p>\n

      Lai gan datu aizsardz\u012bbas l\u012bmenis Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101s Valst\u012bs pa\u0161laik tiek uzskat\u012bts par atbilsto\u0161u, ir v\u0113rts atcer\u0113ties, ka pirmos divus ES un ES nol\u012bgumus atc\u0113la Eiropas Kopienu Tiesa un ka Makss \u0160rems, kur\u0161 ierosin\u0101ja pirm\u0101s divas darb\u012bbas, pl\u0101no pak\u013caut "datu priv\u0101tuma regul\u0113jumu" t\u0101dam pa\u0161am liktenim.<\/p>\n

       <\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/strong>         <\/h4>\n

      Savos 11. j\u016blija secin\u0101jumos Eiropas Savien\u012bbas Tiesas (EST) \u0123ener\u0101ladvok\u0101ts l\u0113ma par nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu apstr\u0101d\u0101t ar dzimumu saist\u012btus datus (\u201ckungs vai kundze\u201d) SNCF vilcienu pakalpojumu snieg\u0161anai. <\/strong><\/p>\n

      T\u0101 k\u0101 \u0161o datu v\u0101k\u0161ana SNCF veidlap\u0101s ir oblig\u0101ta, Valsts padome, kuru sazin\u0101j\u0101s ar Mousse asoci\u0101ciju, bija jaut\u0101jusi EST, vai \u0161\u012b v\u0101k\u0161ana var\u0113tu tikt balst\u012bta uz VDAR 6.1.a) pantu (piekri\u0161ana) vai 6.1.b) pantu (nepiecie\u0161ams l\u012bguma izpildei).<\/p>\n

      Saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u0122ener\u0101l\u0101s asamblejas teikto, \u0161\u0101da apstr\u0101de nav nepiecie\u0161ama pakalpojuma snieg\u0161anai, jo \u0161aj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 nav runa par atsevi\u0161\u0137iem vagoniem v\u012brie\u0161iem vai sieviet\u0113m, un SNCF ir atzinusi, ka t\u0101 sistem\u0101tiski neizmanto \u0161o inform\u0101ciju sazi\u0146\u0101 ar klientiem.<\/p>\n

      \u0122ener\u0101lsekret\u0101rs jo \u012bpa\u0161i atg\u0101dina par minimiz\u0113\u0161anas principa piem\u0113ro\u0161anu un min nol\u0113mumu liet\u0101 "Bundeskartellamt", kur\u0101 tiesa pazi\u0146oja, ka "lai personas datu apstr\u0101di var\u0113tu uzskat\u012bt par nepiecie\u0161amu l\u012bguma izpildei, (...) tai ir j\u0101b\u016bt objekt\u012bvi nepiecie\u0161amai m\u0113r\u0137im, kas ir neat\u0146emama da\u013ca no l\u012bgumsaist\u012bb\u0101m, kur\u0101m pak\u013cauts datu subjekts".<\/p>\n

      T\u0101p\u0113c datu p\u0101rzinim ir j\u0101sp\u0113j pier\u0101d\u012bt, k\u0101 l\u012bguma galveno m\u0113r\u0137i nevar sasniegt, ja attiec\u012bg\u0101 apstr\u0101de nenotiek.<\/p>\n

      \u0122ener\u0101l\u0101 asambleja secina, ka lietot\u0101ja dzimums \u0161aj\u0101 konkr\u0113taj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 nav nepiecie\u0161ams.<\/p>\n

      Digit\u0101l\u0101 sektora Uzticamo tre\u0161o pu\u0161u feder\u0101cija ir public\u0113jusi "Labas prakses rokasgr\u0101matu digit\u0101lajiem ce\u013cojumiem un piekri\u0161anai". <\/strong><\/p>\n

      Digit\u0101lo parakstu regul\u0113juma kontekst\u0101 m\u0113r\u0137is ir "nodro\u0161in\u0101t, lai visu komponentu apkopojums papla\u0161in\u0101t\u0101 uztic\u012bbas \u0137\u0113d\u0113 vis\u0101 proces\u0101 sniegtu nepiecie\u0161amos pier\u0101d\u012bjumus, lai a posteriori pier\u0101d\u012btu procesa konsekvenci un uzticam\u012bbu".<\/p>\n

      21. j\u016bnij\u0101 Valsts padome da\u013c\u0113ji atc\u0113la 2021. gada dekr\u0113tu par dronu izmanto\u0161anu ties\u012bbaizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101d\u0113s.<\/strong>.<\/p>\n

      Valsts padome uzskat\u012bja, ka da\u017ei \u0161\u012b dekr\u0113ta noteikumi nesam\u0113r\u012bgi p\u0101rk\u0101pj ties\u012bbas uz priv\u0101t\u0101s dz\u012bves neaizskaram\u012bbu un pulc\u0113\u0161an\u0101s br\u012bv\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

      Dronu izmanto\u0161ana demonstr\u0101ciju film\u0113\u0161anai ir at\u013cauta tikai tad, ja ir iesp\u0113jama sabiedrisk\u0101s k\u0101rt\u012bbas trauc\u0113\u0161ana un ja ierakst\u012btie att\u0113li ir absol\u016bti nepiecie\u0161ami, lai nov\u0113rstu \u0161\u0101dus trauc\u0113jumus vai sauktu pie atbild\u012bbas vain\u012bgos.<\/p>\n

      Turkl\u0101t film\u0113jamaj\u0101m person\u0101m ir j\u0101b\u016bt pien\u0101c\u012bgi inform\u0113t\u0101m par dronu izmanto\u0161anu un vi\u0146u datu aizsardz\u012bbas ties\u012bb\u0101m (izmantojot AFCDP).<\/p>\n

      Valsts padome ir apstiprin\u0101jusi dzimum\u0161\u016bnu donoru ties\u012bbas saska\u0146\u0101 ar GDPR 21. pantu iebilst pret vi\u0146u personas datu nodo\u0161anu no organiz\u0101cijas, kur\u0101 vi\u0146i veica ziedojumu, uz centr\u0101lo donoru re\u0123istru.<\/p>\n

       <\/strong><\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      Eiropas iest\u0101des un strukt\u016bras <\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      Pa\u0161laik notiek str\u012bds starp Eiropas Komisiju un Eiropas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas uzraudz\u012bt\u0101ju (EDAU) par Microsoft Office 365 lieto\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      Komisija maija vid\u016b patie\u0161\u0101m uzs\u0101ka tiesved\u012bbu, lai apstr\u012bd\u0113tu EDAU izmekl\u0113\u0161anas secin\u0101jumus par \u0161o pakalpojumu izmanto\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      EDAU \u012bpa\u0161i kritiz\u0113 Komisiju par to, ka t\u0101 nav sniegusi garantijas attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz datu p\u0101rs\u016bt\u012b\u0161anu uz Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101m Valst\u012bm. <\/p>\n

      L\u012bgum\u0101 ar Microsoft Komisija ar\u012b, iesp\u0113jams, nebija pietiekami nor\u0101d\u012bjusi apkopoto personas datu veidus un apstr\u0101des m\u0113r\u0137us, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di p\u0101rk\u0101pjot ES GDPR.<\/p>\n

      EDAU mudin\u0101ja Komisiju aptur\u0113t attiec\u012bg\u0101s p\u0101rs\u016bt\u012b\u0161anas un l\u012bdz 9. decembrim pan\u0101kt atbilst\u012bbu likumam. Komisijas secin\u0101jumi tika public\u0113ti j\u016blija vid\u016b ES Ofici\u0101laj\u0101 V\u0113stnes\u012b.<\/p>\n

      12. j\u016blij\u0101 Eiropas Komisija nos\u016bt\u012bja uz\u0146\u0113mumam X (agr\u0101k Twitter) savus s\u0101kotn\u0113jos secin\u0101jumus par atbilst\u012bbu Eiropas digit\u0101lo pakalpojumu regulai (DPA).<\/p>\n

      2023. gada decembr\u012b uzs\u0101kt\u0101s proced\u016bras ir \u012bpa\u0161i v\u0113rstas pret "tum\u0161ajiem mode\u013ciem", rekl\u0101mas p\u0101rredzam\u012bbu un p\u0113tnieku piek\u013cuvi datiem.<\/p>\n

      Elons Masks jau ir pazi\u0146ojis, ka apstr\u012bd\u0113s Komisijas secin\u0101jumus ties\u0101.<\/p>\n

      EDAK j\u016blija vidus plen\u0101rsesij\u0101 pie\u0146\u0113ma deklar\u0101ciju par datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101\u017eu (DAI) lomu M\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta regulas kontekst\u0101.<\/p>\n

      Regula nosaka, ka dal\u012bbvalstis l\u012bdz 2025. gada 2. augustam izraug\u0101s valsts \u201ctirgus uzraudz\u012bbas iest\u0101des\u201d, kuru m\u0113r\u0137is ir p\u0101rraudz\u012bt t\u0101s piem\u0113ro\u0161anu un \u012bsteno\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      Saska\u0146\u0101 ar EDAK viedokli, datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101d\u0113m (DAI) jau ir pieredze attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta ietekmi uz pamatties\u012bb\u0101m, un t\u0101p\u0113c t\u0101s b\u016btu j\u0101iece\u013c par tirgus uzraudz\u012bbas iest\u0101d\u0113m, t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di nodro\u0161inot lab\u0101ku koordin\u0101ciju starp da\u017e\u0101d\u0101m regulat\u012bvaj\u0101m iest\u0101d\u0113m un liel\u0101ku juridisko noteikt\u012bbu vis\u0101m ieinteres\u0113taj\u0101m person\u0101m.<\/p>\n

      J\u0101atz\u012bm\u0113, ka m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta regula, kas tika public\u0113ta 12. j\u016blij\u0101 ES Ofici\u0101laj\u0101 V\u0113stnes\u012b, st\u0101j\u0101s sp\u0113k\u0101 1. august\u0101.<\/p>\n

      EDAK pie\u0146\u0113ma ar\u012b divus dokumentus (BUJ) par Eiropas Savien\u012bbas un Amerikas Savienoto Valstu nol\u012bgumu par personas datu aizsardz\u012bbu, lai sniegtu s\u012bk\u0101ku inform\u0101ciju par t\u0101 darb\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

      \u0160ie dokumenti ir paredz\u0113ti gan priv\u0101tperson\u0101m, gan uz\u0146\u0113mumiem, no vienas puses.<\/p>\n

      11. j\u016blij\u0101 EST ie\u0146\u0113ma nost\u0101ju liet\u0101, kur\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mums Meta tika iebildis pret V\u0101cijas pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ju organiz\u0101ciju feder\u0101ciju.<\/p>\n

      Tiesa atg\u0101din\u0101ja, ka p\u0101rzi\u0146a pien\u0101kums sniegt inform\u0101ciju datu subjektiem izriet no \u0161o personu ties\u012bb\u0101m uz inform\u0101ciju saska\u0146\u0101 ar VDAR 12. un 13. pantu, un t\u0101p\u0113c ir viena no ties\u012bb\u0101m, ko var aizst\u0101v\u0113t ar p\u0101rst\u0101v\u012bbas pras\u012bbu saska\u0146\u0101 ar VDAR 80. panta 2. punktu.<\/p>\n

      Tiesa ar\u012b nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka inform\u0101cijas snieg\u0161anas pien\u0101kumu p\u0101rk\u0101pums var liegt datu subjektam sniegt \u201cinform\u0113tu\u201d piekri\u0161anu un l\u012bdz ar to var padar\u012bt apstr\u0101di nelikum\u012bgu saska\u0146\u0101 ar Regulas 5. panta 1. punkta a) apak\u0161punktu (izmantojot GDPRhub).<\/p>\n

      Microsoft non\u0101ca zi\u0146u virsrakstos cit\u0101 kontekst\u0101 19. j\u016blij\u0101, kad viens no t\u0101 apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem Crowdstrike izplat\u012bja k\u013c\u016bdainu atjaunin\u0101jumu savai Falcon Sensor dro\u0161\u012bbas programmat\u016brai.<\/p>\n

      Aptuveni 8,5 miljoni Microsoft Windows datoru, kuros tika izmantota programmat\u016bra, avar\u0113ja un nesp\u0113ja pareizi restart\u0113ties, kas tiek raksturots k\u0101 "liel\u0101kais darb\u012bbas p\u0101rtraukums inform\u0101cijas tehnolo\u0123iju v\u0113stur\u0113".<\/p>\n

      No juridisk\u0101 viedok\u013ca datu nepieejam\u012bba \u0161\u0101das k\u013c\u016bmes d\u0113\u013c ir dro\u0161\u012bbas p\u0101rk\u0101pums, kas prasa veikt pas\u0101kumus saska\u0146\u0101 ar, jo \u012bpa\u0161i, Eiropas NIS2 direkt\u012bvu (kas st\u0101sies sp\u0113k\u0101 no n\u0101kam\u0101 gada oktobra).<\/p>\n

      Eiropas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas kol\u0113\u0123ija (EDAK) uzskata, ka \u0161is ir ar\u012b personas datu p\u0101rk\u0101pums GDPR 4. panta 12. punkta izpratn\u0113, tostarp p\u0101rk\u0101pumi, kuru rezult\u0101t\u0101 rodas nejau\u0161a vai nelikum\u012bga datu zaud\u0113\u0161ana.<\/p>\n

      Atkar\u012bb\u0101 no sek\u0101m tas noz\u012bm\u0113 pazi\u0146o\u0161anu datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101d\u0113m un attiec\u012bgaj\u0101m person\u0101m.<\/p>\n

      \u0160\u012b nost\u0101ja pa\u0161laik tiek apspriesta, un da\u017ei speci\u0101listi uzskata, ka datu nepieejam\u012bba nav zaud\u0113jums GDPR izpratn\u0113, savuk\u0101rt citi min da\u017ek\u0101rt b\u016btiskas sekas, ko rada piek\u013cuves datu blo\u0137\u0113\u0161ana attiec\u012bgaj\u0101m person\u0101m. <\/em><\/p>\n

       <\/h4>\n

      Zi\u0146as no Eiropas dal\u012bbvalst\u012bm. <\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n

      V\u0101cijas tiesa ir l\u0113musi, ka Google Ireland Limited k\u0101 Google mekl\u0113t\u0101jprogrammas operators ir atbild\u012bgs par mekl\u0113\u0161anas rezult\u0101tu att\u0113lo\u0161anu neatkar\u012bgi no t\u0101, ka mekl\u0113\u0161anas rezult\u0101tus sniedz ASV b\u0101z\u0113tais uz\u0146\u0113mums Google LLC.<\/p>\n

      D\u0101nij\u0101 datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de izteica r\u0101jienu Imigr\u0101cijas un integr\u0101cijas ministrijai par glab\u0101\u0161anas ierobe\u017eojuma principa p\u0101rk\u0101pumu, neiev\u0113rojot savu datu saglab\u0101\u0161anas politiku.<\/p>\n

      Sp\u0101nijas Administrat\u012bvo str\u012bdu izskat\u012b\u0161anas pal\u0101ta "Audiencia Nacional" 27. j\u016bnija l\u0113mum\u0101 l\u0113ma, ka Sp\u0101nijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) ir kompetenta izskat\u012bt s\u016bdz\u012bbu, kas iesniegta pret ASV uz\u0146\u0113mumu Clearview AI.<\/p>\n

      Tiesa atsauc\u0101s uz vair\u0101ku datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101\u017eu iepriek\u0161\u0113jiem l\u0113mumiem, tostarp It\u0101lijas iest\u0101des l\u0113mumiem un CNIL 2021. gada 26. novembra l\u0113mumu, kur\u0101 t\u0101 noteica, ka Clearview ietilpst VDAR 3. panta 2. punkta b) apak\u0161punkta darb\u012bbas jom\u0101.<\/p>\n

      CNIL bija \u0146\u0113musi v\u0113r\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113muma Clearview veikto fotoatt\u0113lu mekl\u0113\u0161anu t\u012bmekl\u012b, \u0161o fotoatt\u0113lu URL adreses un to metadatus, kas \u013c\u0101va tai identific\u0113t un izveidot detaliz\u0113tu attiec\u012bgo personu profilu un t\u0101d\u0113j\u0101di izsekot \u0161o personu uzved\u012bbai.<\/p>\n

      It\u0101lij\u0101 APD sod\u012bja datu p\u0101rzini ar 30\u00a0000 eiro sodu p\u0113c datu nopl\u016bdes, kas rad\u0101s novecoju\u0161a CMS r\u012bka izmanto\u0161anas d\u0113\u013c, kur\u0161 bija \u013coti neaizsarg\u0101ts pret kiberuzbrukumiem.<\/p>\n

      Lietuvas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) ir piem\u0113rojusi Vinted 2\u00a0385\u00a0276 eiro sodu, uzskatot, ka t\u0101s "sl\u0113pt\u0101s izsl\u0113g\u0161anas" prakse (kas sast\u0101v no lietot\u0101ja izsl\u0113g\u0161anas no platformas, vi\u0146u par to neinform\u0113jot), k\u0101 ar\u012b nesp\u0113ja rea\u0123\u0113t uz datu dz\u0113\u0161anas piepras\u012bjumiem ir pretrun\u0101 ar taisn\u012bguma un p\u0101rredzam\u012bbas principiem.<\/p>\n

      \u0160aj\u0101 konkr\u0113taj\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 pras\u012bt\u0101ji, kas bija no Francijas un Polijas, bija sazin\u0101ju\u0161ies ar sav\u0101m attiec\u012bgaj\u0101m iest\u0101d\u0113m.<\/p>\n

      S\u016bdz\u012bbas tika nodotas Lietuvas iest\u0101dei, kas \u0161aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 ir vado\u0161\u0101 iest\u0101de, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101, ka Vinted galven\u0101 m\u012btne atrodas Lietuv\u0101.<\/p>\n

      Luksemburg\u0101 tiesa atst\u0101ja sp\u0113k\u0101 APD uzlikto 18\u00a0000\u00a0eiro sodu datu p\u0101rzinim par grupas datu aizsardz\u012bbas speci\u0101lista tie\u0161u neiesaist\u012b\u0161anu datu aizsardz\u012bbas jaut\u0101jumos un pietiekamu resursu nenodro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      N\u012bderlandes Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) ir piespriedusi 600\u00a0000 eiro sodu vietnei Kruidvat.nl par izseko\u0161anas s\u012bkfailu izvieto\u0161anu pirms lietot\u0101ju piekri\u0161anas sa\u0146em\u0161anas.<\/p>\n

      Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de ar\u012b uzskat\u012bja, ka iepriek\u0161 atz\u012bm\u0113ta r\u016bti\u0146a izseko\u0161anas s\u012bkfailu pie\u0146em\u0161anai nav uzskat\u0101ma par br\u012bvi sniegtu, konkr\u0113tu, inform\u0113tu un nep\u0101rprotamu piekri\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

       <\/h4>\n

      \"\"<\/strong><\/h4>\n

      19. j\u016bnij\u0101 Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (ICO) public\u0113ja savu l\u0113mumu par Snap lietotni \u201cMy AI\u201d un atbilst\u012bbu pien\u0101kumam veikt datu aizsardz\u012bbas ietekmes nov\u0113rt\u0113jumu (DPIA).<\/p>\n

      L\u0113mum\u0101 ir ietverti detaliz\u0113ti koment\u0101ri par ICO cer\u012bb\u0101m attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz ietekmes uz vidi nov\u0113rt\u0113jumos (DPIA) iek\u013caujamo detaliz\u0101cijas l\u012bmeni kopum\u0101 un konkr\u0113ti nov\u0113rojumi attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz visp\u0101r\u0113jas noz\u012bmes m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu (MI) un MI, kas attiecas uz b\u0113rniem.<\/p>\n

      T\u0101 k\u0101 Lielbrit\u0101nijas ties\u012bbu akti, kas ir \u0161o noteikumu pamat\u0101, joproj\u0101m ir gandr\u012bz identiski ES ties\u012bbu aktiem, \u0161ie nov\u0113rojumi var\u0113tu b\u016bt noder\u012bgi ar\u012b \u0101rpus Apvienot\u0101s Karalistes.<\/p>\n

      ICO 30. j\u016blij\u0101 ar\u012b public\u0113ja pazi\u0146ojumu presei, kur\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka ir izteikusi aizr\u0101d\u012bjumu V\u0113l\u0113\u0161anu komisijai par nesp\u0113ju aizsarg\u0101t savus serverus, kas \u013c\u0101va hakeriem piek\u013c\u016bt aptuveni 40 miljonu cilv\u0113ku personiskajai inform\u0101cijai.<\/p>\n

      Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101s Valst\u012bs Sen\u0101t\u0101 ir iesniegts likumprojekts par m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu ("Likums par satura izcelsmes aizsardz\u012bbu un integrit\u0101ti no redi\u0123\u0113tiem un dzi\u013ci viltotiem medijiem (KOPI\u0112TS ACT)"), lai c\u012bn\u012btos pret "dzi\u013cviltojumiem", palielin\u0101tu m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta p\u0101rredzam\u012bbu un pie\u0161\u0137irtu liel\u0101kas pilnvaras satura veidot\u0101jiem.<\/p>\n

      ASV Sen\u0101ts j\u016blija beig\u0101s pie\u0146\u0113ma B\u0113rnu tie\u0161saistes dro\u0161\u012bbas un priv\u0101tuma likumu.<\/p>\n

      \u0160is divpus\u0113jais likumprojekts apvieno vair\u0101kus likumprojektus par dro\u0161\u012bbu, b\u0113rnu un pusaud\u017eu tie\u0161saistes priv\u0101tuma aizsardz\u012bbu un filtr\u0113\u0161anas p\u0101rredzam\u012bbu saist\u012bb\u0101 ar m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta izmanto\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      Tagad teksts ir j\u0101apstiprina P\u0101rst\u0101vju pal\u0101tai.<\/p>\n

      Feder\u0101l\u0101 tirdzniec\u012bbas komisija 23.\u00a0j\u016blija pazi\u0146ojum\u0101 nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka t\u0101 ir likusi asto\u0146iem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem sniegt tai inform\u0101ciju par produktiem un pakalpojumiem, kas izmanto personas datus, tostarp finan\u0161u datus un p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas v\u0113sturi, lai personaliz\u0113tu cenas priv\u0101tperson\u0101m.<\/p>\n

      R\u012bkojumi ir paredz\u0113ti, lai pal\u012bdz\u0113tu FTC lab\u0101k izprast necaurredzamo tirgu produktiem, ko pied\u0101v\u0101 tre\u0161o pu\u0161u starpnieki, kuri izmanto progres\u012bvus algoritmus, k\u0101 ar\u012b lietot\u0101ju datus (atra\u0161an\u0101s vietu, demogr\u0101fiskos datus, kred\u012btv\u0113sturi un p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anas vai pirkumu v\u0113sturi), lai kategoriz\u0113tu personas un noteiktu m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgas cenas.<\/p>\n

      Lai gan Google bija s\u0101cis pak\u0101peniski likvid\u0113t tre\u0161o pu\u0161u izseko\u0161anas s\u012bkfailus no p\u0101rl\u016bka Chrome, izmantojot savu "priv\u0101tuma smil\u0161kasti" (izseko\u0161anas sist\u0113mu, kas tiek pasniegta k\u0101 priv\u0101tumam draudz\u012bga, bet citur tiek apstr\u012bd\u0113ta), uz\u0146\u0113mums 22. j\u016blij\u0101 pazi\u0146oja, ka atsak\u0101s no \u0161\u012b projekta.<\/p>\n

      T\u0101 viet\u0101, lai no\u0146emtu tre\u0161o pu\u0161u s\u012bkfailus, Google ieviestu "jaunu pieredzi p\u0101rl\u016bk\u0101 Chrome, kas \u013cautu lietot\u0101jiem izdar\u012bt apzin\u0101tu izv\u0113li, kas attiektos uz visu vi\u0146u t\u012bmek\u013ca p\u0101rl\u016bko\u0161anu", izv\u0113li, ko var\u0113tu main\u012bt jebkur\u0101 laik\u0101.<\/p>\n

      Britu ODA ir nor\u0101d\u012bjusi, ka no\u017e\u0113lo projekta pame\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

      Mal\u0101vijas datu aizsardz\u012bbas likums st\u0101j\u0101s sp\u0113k\u0101 j\u016blij\u0101.<\/p>\n

      T\u0101 pievienosies nu jau garajam \u0100frikas valstu sarakstam ar likumu, kas aizsarg\u0101 personas datus.<\/p>\n

      Turkl\u0101t \u0100frikas Atbild\u012bgas m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta observatorija pag\u0101ju\u0161\u0101 gada mart\u0101 public\u0113ja dokumentu ar nosaukumu \u201cAtbild\u012bgas m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta p\u0101rvald\u012bba \u0100frik\u0101: uz rezult\u0101tiem balst\u012btas regul\u0113juma perspekt\u012bvas\u201d.<\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

      Legal Watch Nr.\u00a073\u00a0\u2014 2024.\u00a0gada j\u016blijs. M\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumi: k\u0101di krit\u0113riji kurai izv\u0113lei? Kop\u0161 Covid pand\u0113mijas gan publiskaj\u0101, gan priv\u0101taj\u0101 sektor\u0101 ir pieaugusi m\u0101ko\u0146pakalpojumu izmanto\u0161ana. Lai gan Eiropas regul\u0113jums \u0161aj\u0101 jom\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst skaidr\u0101ks, joproj\u0101m past\u0101v daudzas neskaidr\u012bbas. Vai mums vajadz\u0113tu izv\u0113l\u0113ties [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14018,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14022","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-veille-juridique"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nServices cloud : quels crit\u00e8res pour quel choix ? - Viqtor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Services cloud : quels crit\u00e8res pour quel choix ? - Viqtor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/lv\/makonpakalpojumi-pec-kadiem-kriterijiem-jaizvelas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"lv_LV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Services cloud : quels crit\u00e8res pour quel choix ? 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