{"id":14007,"date":"2026-05-06T15:23:04","date_gmt":"2026-05-06T15:23:04","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/securite-des-donnees-cybermenaces-etat-des-lieux-et-orientations\/"},"modified":"2026-05-06T15:23:04","modified_gmt":"2026-05-06T15:23:04","slug":"securite-des-donnees-cybermenaces-etat-des-lieux-et-orientations","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/lv\/datu-drosiba-kiberdraudi-pasreizeja-situacija-un-vadlinijas\/","title":{"rendered":"Datu dro\u0161\u012bba, kiberdraudi: pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101 situ\u0101cija un vadl\u012bnijas."},"content":{"rendered":"

Juridisk\u0101 uzraudz\u012bba Nr.\u00a069\u00a0\u2014 2024.\u00a0gada marts. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Datu dro\u0161\u012bba, kiberdraudi: pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101 situ\u0101cija un vadl\u012bnijas.<\/u><\/strong><\/h4>\n

\u0160\u012b gada s\u0101kum\u0101 vair\u0101kas organiz\u0101cijas public\u0113 savus zi\u0146ojumus par kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas apdraud\u0113juma st\u0101vokli: t\u0101 ir iesp\u0113ja izv\u0113rt\u0113t riskus un sniegt padomus personas datu aizsardz\u012bbai.<\/p>\n

Eiropas Savien\u012bbas Kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas a\u0123ent\u016bra (ENISA) ir public\u0113jusi zi\u0146ojumu par kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas apdraud\u0113jumiem l\u012bdz 2030. gadam. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Zi\u0146ojum\u0101 k\u0101 \u012bpa\u0161as ba\u017eas rada draudi, kas saist\u012bti ar programmat\u016bras atkar\u012bb\u0101m un dezinform\u0101cijas kampa\u0146\u0101m, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar cilv\u0113cisk\u0101m k\u013c\u016bd\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Starp ilgtermi\u0146a draudiem a\u0123ent\u016bra nor\u0101da uz prasmju tr\u016bkumu un pakalpojumu sniedz\u0113ju k\u013c\u016bm\u0113m, k\u0101 ar\u012b ar m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu saist\u012bto draudu pieaugumu.<\/p>\n

Ar\u012b iniciat\u012bva "C\u012b\u0146a pret kibernoziedz\u012bbu" sav\u0101 ikgad\u0113j\u0101 darb\u012bbas p\u0101rskata public\u0113\u0161anas reiz\u0113 dal\u0101s ar savu anal\u012bzi par apdraud\u0113juma st\u0101vokli Francij\u0101.  <\/strong><\/p>\n

Pik\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161ana joproj\u0101m ir galvenais drauds: t\u0101 k\u013c\u016bst daudzveid\u012bg\u0101ka un sare\u017e\u0123\u012bt\u0101ka. Galvenie pik\u0161\u0137er\u0113\u0161anas veidi ir satiksmes noteikumu p\u0101rk\u0101pumi, b\u0113rnu pornogr\u0101fija vai viltots tehniskais atbalsts.<\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t kr\u0101pniec\u012bba, kur\u0101 iesaist\u012bti viltus banku konsultanti, joproj\u0101m ir augst\u0101 l\u012bmen\u012b.<\/p>\n

Kontu uzlau\u0161ana ir v\u0113l viens b\u016btisks drauds, kura sekas var izrais\u012bt identit\u0101tes z\u0101dz\u012bbu un finansi\u0101lu kait\u0113jumu.<\/p>\n

Visbeidzot, izspied\u0113jv\u012brusu uzbrukumi un \u013caunprogrammat\u016bra (v\u012brusi) ir noz\u012bm\u012bgi un arvien bie\u017e\u0101ki cietu\u0161o pal\u012bdz\u012bbas piepras\u012bjumu c\u0113lo\u0146i.<\/p>\n

27. mart\u0101 CNIL public\u0113ja zi\u0146ojumu par dro\u0161\u012bbas p\u0101rk\u0101pumiem p\u0113d\u0113jo piecu gadu laik\u0101.<\/strong><\/p>\n

Vi\u0146a nor\u0101da, ka priv\u0101tais sektors ir atbild\u012bgs par aptuveni div\u0101m tre\u0161da\u013c\u0101m no CNIL iesniegtajiem p\u0101rk\u0101pumu deklar\u0101cij\u0101m, tostarp 39 % no MVU.<\/p>\n

Tikm\u0113r publiskais sektors ir atbild\u012bgs par 22 % pazi\u0146ojumiem.<\/p>\n

Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz sadal\u012bjumu pa darb\u012bbas jom\u0101m valsts p\u0101rvaldes iest\u0101des p\u0101rst\u0101v 18 % pazi\u0146ojumus.<\/p>\n

Priv\u0101taj\u0101 sektor\u0101 visvair\u0101k p\u0101rst\u0101v\u0113tas specializ\u0113t\u0101s, zin\u0101tnisk\u0101s un tehnisk\u0101s darb\u012bbas, kam seko finan\u0161u un apdro\u0161in\u0101\u0161anas darb\u012bbas.<\/p>\n

Ar cilv\u0113ku vesel\u012bbu saist\u012btas darb\u012bbas ar\u012b veido 12 % pazi\u0146ojumus.<\/p>\n

\u0160aj\u0101 kontekst\u0101 un lai \u0146emtu v\u0113r\u0101 jaunos datu riskus, CNIL marta beig\u0101s atjaunin\u0101ja savu datu dro\u0161\u012bbas rokasgr\u0101matu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160aj\u0101 jaunaj\u0101 versij\u0101 rokasgr\u0101mata ir p\u0101rstruktur\u0113ta piec\u0101s da\u013c\u0101s: lietot\u0101ji, apr\u012bkojums, datu kontrole, sagatavot\u012bba incidentiem un visbeidzot uzman\u012bbas piev\u0113r\u0161ana \u012bpa\u0161i aktu\u0101liem jaut\u0101jumiem.<\/p>\n

CNIL iepaz\u012bstina ar jaun\u0101m faktu lap\u0101m, jo \u012bpa\u0161i par m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu (MI), mobilaj\u0101m lietotn\u0113m, m\u0101ko\u0146dato\u0161anu un lietojumprogrammu saskarn\u0113m (API).<\/p>\n

Rokasgr\u0101mat\u0101 ir iek\u013cautas ar\u012b faktu lapas par riska anal\u012bzi un \u0161ifr\u0113\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

Dokumenta beig\u0101s ir kontrolsaraksts, kas \u013cauj p\u0101rskat\u012bt atbild\u012bg\u0101s personas veiktos pas\u0101kumus un nov\u0113rt\u0113t t\u0101s dro\u0161\u012bbas l\u012bmeni.<\/p>\n

Starp ieteicamajiem aizsardz\u012bbas pas\u0101kumiem bie\u017ei tiek min\u0113ta daudzfaktoru autentifik\u0101cija (MFA), un t\u0101 arvien bie\u017e\u0101k tiek ieteikta, lai aizsarg\u0101tu datub\u0101zes no kr\u0101pnieciskiem piek\u013cuves m\u0113\u0123in\u0101jumiem.<\/p>\n

CNIL tikko ir uzs\u0101kusi publisku apsprie\u0161anu par risin\u0101jumu, kas izmanto AMF, atbilst\u012bbu GDPR. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nesens piem\u0113rs apstiprina nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu preciz\u0113t AMF lieto\u0161anas kontekstu: Sp\u0101nij\u0101 uz\u0146\u0113mums tika ties\u0101 noties\u0101ts par AMF uzspie\u0161anu saviem darbiniekiem vi\u0146u priv\u0101tajos t\u0101lru\u0146os, lai gan likums noteica, ka tam \u0161im nol\u016bkam ir j\u0101nodro\u0161ina vi\u0146iem uz\u0146\u0113muma mobilie t\u0101lru\u0146i.<\/p>\n

Sav\u0101 ieteikum\u0101 CNIL piev\u0113r\u0161as juridisk\u0101 pamata noteik\u0161anai, sav\u0101kto datu apjoma samazin\u0101\u0161anai l\u012bdz minimumam, glab\u0101\u0161anas periodiem un attiec\u012bgo personu ties\u012bbu \u012bsteno\u0161anas iev\u0113ro\u0161anai.<\/p>\n

Tas sniedz praktiskus piem\u0113rus priv\u0101tumu respekt\u0113jo\u0161as daudzfaktoru autentifik\u0101cijas ievie\u0161anai.<\/p>\n

 <\/strong><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/strong>      <\/h4>\n

Francijas Konkurences iest\u0101de 20. mart\u0101 piesprieda Google 250 miljonu eiro sodu par savu saist\u012bbu neiev\u0113ro\u0161anu un preses rakstu izmanto\u0161anu savas m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta sist\u0113mas (Bard\/Gemini) apm\u0101c\u012bbai.  <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160is l\u0113mums, kas ir ceturtais \u0161aj\u0101 liet\u0101 \u010detru gadu laik\u0101, ir da\u013ca no 2019. gada 24. j\u016blija blakusties\u012bbu likuma pie\u0146em\u0161anas konteksta, kura m\u0113r\u0137is ir rad\u012bt apst\u0101k\u013cus l\u012bdzsvarot\u0101m sarun\u0101m starp izdev\u0113jiem, preses a\u0123ent\u016br\u0101m un digit\u0101laj\u0101m platform\u0101m.<\/p>\n

8. apr\u012bl\u012b CNIL public\u0113ja ieteikumus par m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta izmanto\u0161anu, iev\u0113rojot personas datus. <\/strong><\/p>\n

To m\u0113r\u0137is ir sniegt konkr\u0113tas atbildes, kas ilustr\u0113tas ar piem\u0113riem, uz juridiskajiem un tehniskajiem izaicin\u0101jumiem, kas saist\u012bti ar GDPR piem\u0113ro\u0161anu m\u0101ksl\u012bgajam intelektam.<\/p>\n

\u0160ajos s\u0101kotn\u0113jos ieteikumos apl\u016bkotie punkti jo \u012bpa\u0161i \u013cauj noteikt piem\u0113rojamo tiesisko regul\u0113jumu, dal\u012bbnieku juridisko kvalifik\u0101ciju, attiec\u012bg\u0101 gad\u012bjum\u0101 veikt ietekmes anal\u012bzi un integr\u0113t datu aizsardz\u012bbu jau no sist\u0113mas izstr\u0101des stadijas (integr\u0113ta priv\u0101tuma aizsardz\u012bba).<\/p>\n

 <\/strong><\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/h4>\n

Eiropas iest\u0101des un strukt\u016bras<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n

11. mart\u0101 Eiropas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas uzraudz\u012bt\u0101js (EDAU) konstat\u0113ja, ka Eiropas Komisija, lietojot Microsoft 365, ir p\u0101rk\u0101pusi vair\u0101kus svar\u012bgus datu aizsardz\u012bbas noteikumus. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Jo \u012bpa\u0161i "Komisija nav paredz\u0113jusi atbilsto\u0161us dro\u0161\u012bbas pas\u0101kumus, lai garant\u0113tu, ka personas datiem, kas tiek p\u0101rs\u016bt\u012bti \u0101rpus ES\/EEZ, ir t\u0101ds pats aizsardz\u012bbas l\u012bmenis, kas b\u016bt\u012bb\u0101 ir l\u012bdzv\u0113rt\u012bgs ES\/EEZ garant\u0113tajam l\u012bmenim".<\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t l\u012bgum\u0101 ar Microsoft Komisija nepietiekami preciz\u0113ja, k\u0101da veida personas dati b\u016btu j\u0101v\u0101c un k\u0101diem skaidriem un prec\u012bziem m\u0113r\u0137iem tie b\u016btu j\u0101v\u0101c, izmantojot Microsoft 365 (...).<\/p>\n

EDAK noteica Komisijai korekt\u012bvus pas\u0101kumus, tostarp no 2024. gada 9. decembra aptur\u0113ja visas datu pl\u016bsmas, kas izriet no Microsoft 365 izmanto\u0161anas uz Microsoft un t\u0101 saist\u012btajiem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem un apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113jiem, kas atrodas valst\u012bs \u0101rpus ES\/EEZ, uz kur\u0101m neattiecas l\u0113mums par atbilst\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

Lai gan \u0161is l\u0113mums attiecas uz Eiropas iest\u0101d\u0113m, EDAU pamatojumam ir daudz pla\u0161\u0101ks darb\u012bbas joma un tas var\u0113tu ietekm\u0113t Microsoft 365 izmanto\u0161anu ES dal\u012bbvalst\u012bs.<\/p>\n

15. mart\u0101 Eiropas ombuds rakstveid\u0101 v\u0113rs\u0101s Eiropas Komisij\u0101, lai jaut\u0101tu, k\u0101 t\u0101 izmanto m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu sav\u0101 l\u0113mumu pie\u0146em\u0161anas proces\u0101. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ombuds nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka "lai gan strauj\u0101 m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta att\u012bst\u012bba var uzlabot darba kvalit\u0101ti un efektivit\u0101ti, t\u0101 rada nopietnas probl\u0113mas precizit\u0101tes, iesp\u0113jam\u0101s neobjektivit\u0101tes, izskaidrojam\u012bbas un cilv\u0113ka kontroles zi\u0146\u0101".<\/p>\n

Vi\u0146a ar\u012b uzsv\u0113ra, ka valsts p\u0101rvaldes iest\u0101d\u0113m ir j\u0101nodro\u0161ina, ka m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts tikai pal\u012bdz cilv\u0113kiem pie\u0146emt l\u0113mumus, nevis tos aizst\u0101j.<\/p>\n

Jaut\u0101jumi koncentr\u0113jas uz m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta izmanto\u0161anu tr\u012bs konkr\u0113t\u0101s jom\u0101s: sabiedr\u012bbas atsauksmju anal\u012bze, iesp\u0113jamu ES konkurences noteikumu p\u0101rk\u0101pumu atkl\u0101\u0161ana un s\u016bdz\u012bbu izskat\u012b\u0161ana.<\/p>\n

Lai gan Eiropas Parlaments tikko nobalsoja par m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta regulu, sp\u0113k\u0101 ir st\u0101ju\u0161\u0101s regulas par digit\u0101lajiem tirgiem (DMA) un digit\u0101lajiem pakalpojumiem (DSA), un Komisija jau ir uzs\u0101kusi vair\u0101kas proced\u016bras saska\u0146\u0101 ar \u0161iem diviem tekstiem. <\/strong><\/p>\n

25. mart\u0101 t\u0101 uzs\u0101ka uz DMA balst\u012btu tiesved\u012bbu pret Alphabet, Apple un Meta.<\/p>\n

Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz Apple un Alphabet Komisija pl\u0101no noteikt, vai pas\u0101kumi, kas \u012bstenoti saist\u012bb\u0101 ar to saist\u012bb\u0101m attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz lietot\u0146u veikaliem, ir pretrun\u0101 ar Publisko iepirkumu likumu, kas nosaka, ka v\u0101rtu sargiem ir j\u0101\u013cauj lietot\u0146u izstr\u0101d\u0101t\u0101jiem bez maksas \u201cnovirz\u012bt\u201d pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101jus uz pied\u0101v\u0101jumiem, kas nav uzskait\u012bti to lietot\u0146u veikalos.<\/p>\n

Attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz Meta Komisija ir uzs\u0101kusi proced\u016bru, lai noteiktu, vai nesen ieviestais \u201cmaks\u0101\u0161anas vai piekri\u0161anas\u201d modelis lietot\u0101jiem ES atbilst datu aizsardz\u012bbas ties\u012bbu aktiem, kas paredz, ka datu p\u0101rvaldniekiem ir j\u0101sa\u0146em lietot\u0101ju piekri\u0161ana, ja vi\u0146i pl\u0101no apvienot vai savstarp\u0113ji izmantot vi\u0146u personas datus.<\/p>\n

\u0160\u012b jaun\u0101k\u0101 proced\u016bra papildina to pa\u0161u proced\u016bru, ko par to pa\u0161u jaut\u0101jumu ierosin\u0101jusi Eiropas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas kol\u0113\u0123ija.<\/p>\n

Komisija 14. mart\u0101 ar\u012b uzs\u0101ka ofici\u0101lu proced\u016bru saska\u0146\u0101 ar DSA, lai noteiktu, vai AliExpress ir p\u0101rk\u0101pis Digit\u0101lo pakalpojumu likumu jom\u0101s, kas saist\u012btas ar risku p\u0101rvald\u012bbu un mazin\u0101\u0161anu, satura moder\u0101ciju un iek\u0161\u0113jo s\u016bdz\u012bbu izskat\u012b\u0161anas meh\u0101nismu, rekl\u0101mas un ieteikumu sist\u0113mu p\u0101rredzam\u012bbu, tirgot\u0101ju izsekojam\u012bbu un p\u0113tnieku piek\u013cuvi datiem.<\/p>\n

Taj\u0101 pa\u0161\u0101 datum\u0101 vi\u0146a ar\u012b nos\u016bt\u012bja inform\u0101cijas piepras\u012bjumu uz\u0146\u0113mumam LinkedIn par potenci\u0101li m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgu rekl\u0101mu, kuras pamat\u0101 ir sensit\u012bvi dati.<\/p>\n

4. mart\u0101 Eiropas Komisija r\u012bkoja pa\u0161u pirmo "augsta l\u012bme\u0146a" san\u0101ksmi par p\u0101rrobe\u017eu datu pl\u016bsm\u0101m. <\/strong><\/p>\n

San\u0101ksm\u0113 piedal\u012bj\u0101s tieslietu komis\u0101rs, EDAK priek\u0161s\u0113d\u0113t\u0101js, k\u0101 ar\u012b ministri un datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101\u017eu vad\u012bt\u0101ji no 15 valst\u012bm un teritorij\u0101m, attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz kur\u0101m ES ir pie\u0146\u0113musi l\u0113mumu par atbilst\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

M\u0113r\u0137is ir veicin\u0101t cie\u0161\u0101ku sadarb\u012bbu starp \u0161iem dal\u012bbniekiem datu aizsardz\u012bbas jom\u0101.<\/p>\n

Eiropas Savien\u012bbas Tiesa (EST) 7.\u00a0marta spriedum\u0101 apstiprin\u0101ja, ka TC virkne (\u201cTC virkne\u201d), ko rekl\u0101mdev\u0113ji izmanto lietot\u0101ju preferen\u010du kod\u0113\u0161anai, \u201csatur inform\u0101ciju par identific\u0113jamu lietot\u0101ju un t\u0101d\u0113\u013c ir personas dati GDPR izpratn\u0113\u201d. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Kad TC virkn\u0113 ietvert\u0101 inform\u0101cija ir saist\u012bta ar identifikatoru, piem\u0113ram, lietot\u0101ja ier\u012bces IP adresi, \u0161o inform\u0101ciju var izmantot, lai izveidotu lietot\u0101ja profilu un identific\u0113tu vi\u0146u. <\/p>\n

Turkl\u0101t IAB Europe ir j\u0101uzskata par \u201ckop\u012bgu p\u0101rzini\u201d GDPR izpratn\u0113. (...)<\/p>\n

\u0160\u0137iet, ka asoci\u0101cija ietekm\u0113 datu apstr\u0101des darb\u012bbas, kad lietot\u0101ju piekri\u0161anas preferences tiek re\u0123istr\u0113tas TC virkn\u0113, un kop\u012bgi ar saviem biedriem nosaka gan \u0161o darb\u012bbu m\u0113r\u0137us, gan l\u012bdzek\u013cus, kas ir to pamat\u0101.\u00a0<\/p>\n

EST 7. mart\u0101 pie\u0146\u0113ma l\u0113mumu par apel\u0101ciju par ES tiesas l\u0113mumu attiec\u012bb\u0101 uz personas datu j\u0113dzienu.<\/strong><\/p>\n

 T\u0101 uzskat\u012bja, ka identific\u0113jam\u012bba nav saist\u012bta ar to, ka \u201cvidusm\u0113ra las\u012bt\u0101js\u201d var identific\u0113t personu, bet gan ir atkar\u012bga no t\u0101, vai ir pieejami vai nav \u201cpapildu faktori..., kas nepiecie\u0161ami identifik\u0101cijai... [\u0161ie faktori] var b\u016bt pieejami personai, kas nav p\u0101rzinis (sk. lietu C-582\/14, 39. un 41. punkts)\u201d.<\/p>\n

Tribun\u0101ls ar\u012b k\u013c\u016bd\u012bj\u0101s, apgalvojot, ka "l\u012bdzek\u013ci, ko pamatoti var\u0113tu izmantot attiec\u012bg\u0101s personas identific\u0113\u0161anai, bija ierobe\u017eoti.<\/p>\n

Tiesai vajadz\u0113ja \u0146emt v\u0113r\u0101 izmaksas un laiku, kas nepiecie\u0161ams pras\u012bt\u0101ja identific\u0113\u0161anai, lai noteiktu, vai p\u0113d\u0113jo var\u0113tu identific\u0113t ar "sapr\u0101t\u012bgiem l\u012bdzek\u013ciem".<\/p>\n

\u0160is l\u0113mums attiec\u0101s uz datu aizsardz\u012bbas regulas piem\u0113ro\u0161anu Eiropas iest\u0101d\u0113m, kuru defin\u012bcijas ir identiskas GDPR defin\u012bcij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

Kaizener t\u012bmek\u013ca vietn\u0113 atrad\u012bsiet virkni tabulu, kur\u0101s uzskait\u012btas daudzas Eiropas regulat\u012bv\u0101s iniciat\u012bvas digit\u0101laj\u0101 nozar\u0113, k\u0101 ar\u012b to ievie\u0161anas st\u0101voklis.  <\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Zi\u0146as no Eiropas dal\u012bbvalst\u012bm.<\/em><\/strong><\/h4>\n

Be\u013c\u0123ijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de 15. mart\u0101 public\u0113ja l\u0113mumu par m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta mode\u013cu apm\u0101c\u012bbai izmantoto datu apstr\u0101des juridisko pamatu un \u0161o mode\u013cu turpm\u0101ku, atsevi\u0161\u0137u izmanto\u0161anu komerci\u0101liem m\u0113r\u0137iem.  <\/strong><\/p>\n

APD uzskat\u012bja, ka p\u0101rzinis nevar apgalvot sader\u012bgu lietojumu (VDAR 6. panta 4. punkts), jo apm\u0101c\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137is nebija skaidri noteikts jau no pa\u0161a s\u0101kuma.<\/p>\n

Turpm\u0101kai izmanto\u0161anai bija nepiecie\u0161ams ar\u012b savs juridiskais pamats.<\/p>\n

Datu p\u0101rzinim ir ar\u012b j\u0101dod saviem klientiem ties\u012bbas iebilst pret datu izmanto\u0161anu mode\u013cu apm\u0101c\u012bbai.<\/p>\n

Be\u013c\u0123ijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de ar\u012b uzskat\u012bja, ka datu p\u0101rzinis ir p\u0101rk\u0101pis VDAR 5. panta 1. punktu, savlaic\u012bgi neizdz\u0113\u0161ot biju\u0161\u0101 darbinieka e-pasta kontu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

APD nor\u0101d\u012bja, ka pastkast\u012bte b\u016btu j\u0101deaktiviz\u0113 p\u0113d\u0113j\u0101 darba dien\u0101 un ka autom\u0101tisk\u0101 atbilde b\u016btu j\u0101deaktiviz\u0113 viena m\u0113ne\u0161a vai atsevi\u0161\u0137os iz\u0146\u0113mumos tr\u012bs m\u0113ne\u0161u laik\u0101.<\/p>\n

L\u012bdz\u012bg\u0101 kontekst\u0101 It\u0101lijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) uzskat\u012bja, ka datu p\u0101rzinis ir p\u0101rk\u0101pis datu minimiz\u0113\u0161anas principu, jo tas nav deaktiviz\u0113jis biju\u0161\u0101 darbinieka e-pasta kontu, atsaucoties uz nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu novirz\u012bt klientus uz citu kontu.<\/p>\n

Datu p\u0101rzinim tika piem\u0113rots 15\u00a0000 eiro naudas sods.<\/p>\n

It\u0101lijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) sod\u012bja apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ju ar 800\u00a0000 eiro par sekund\u0101ra apak\u0161uz\u0146\u0113m\u0113ja nol\u012bg\u0161anu bez iepriek\u0161\u0113jas datu p\u0101rzi\u0146a at\u013caujas un par datu p\u0101rk\u0101puma nov\u0113lotu pazi\u0146o\u0161anu datu p\u0101rzinim. <\/strong><\/p>\n

T\u0101 ar\u012b sod\u012bja piecus uz\u0146\u0113mumus, kas izmantoja sejas atpaz\u012b\u0161anas tehnolo\u0123iju, lai uzraudz\u012btu kl\u0101tb\u016btni darba viet\u0101. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Iest\u0101de konstat\u0113ja, ka datu aizsardz\u012bbas pas\u0101kumi bija nepietiekami, ka cilv\u0113ki nebija sa\u0146\u0113mu\u0161i nepiecie\u0161amo inform\u0101ciju un ka var\u0113ja izmantot maz\u0101k uzb\u0101z\u012bgu sist\u0113mu.<\/p>\n

Ar\u012b It\u0101lijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) 8. mart\u0101 uzs\u0101ka izmekl\u0113\u0161anu pret OpenAI, kas pazi\u0146oja par jauna m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta mode\u013ca ar nosaukumu "Sora" lai\u0161anu klaj\u0101. <\/strong><\/p>\n

\u0160is modelis sp\u0113tu rad\u012bt dinamiskas, re\u0101listiskas un izt\u0113les bag\u0101tas ainas no da\u017e\u0101m teksta instrukcij\u0101m.<\/p>\n

APD ir l\u016bgusi OpenAi sniegt vair\u0101kus skaidrojumus, \u0146emot v\u0113r\u0101 sekas, ko "Sora" var\u0113tu rad\u012bt lietot\u0101ju personas datu apstr\u0101dei Eiropas Savien\u012bb\u0101 un jo \u012bpa\u0161i It\u0101lij\u0101.<\/p>\n

25. mart\u0101 Portug\u0101les Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) nol\u0113ma uzdot Worldcoin Foundation uz laiku ierobe\u017eot "Orb" biometrisko datu v\u0101k\u0161anu valsts teritorij\u0101, lai aizsarg\u0101tu pilso\u0146u, \u012bpa\u0161i nepilngad\u012bgo, ties\u012bbas. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Ar \u0161o l\u0113mumu Worldcoin Foundation k\u0101 datu p\u0101rzinim tiek noteikts steidzams pagaidu pas\u0101kums l\u012bdz izmekl\u0113\u0161anas procesa beig\u0101m.<\/p>\n

L\u012bdz\u012bgu l\u0113mumu pie\u0146\u0113musi ar\u012b Sp\u0101nija.<\/p>\n

Somijas Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) ir sod\u012bjusi IT mazumtirgot\u0101ju ar 856\u00a0000 eiro sodu par klientu datu glab\u0101\u0161anas perioda nenoteik\u0161anu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

APD ar\u012b uzskat\u012bja, ka Ar vienu tie\u0161saistes pirkumu saist\u012btu personas datu apstr\u0101dei nav nepiecie\u0161ams izveidot klienta kontu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

V\u0101cij\u0101 Berl\u012bnes tiesa l\u0113ma, ka datu p\u0101rzinis, atbildot uz piek\u013cuves piepras\u012bjumu, nevar aprobe\u017eoties ar abstrakta apstr\u0101des p\u0101rskata snieg\u0161anu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Amatpersona bija atsaukusies uz nesam\u0113r\u012bgiem centieniem.<\/p>\n

P\u0113c tiesas dom\u0101m, uz tiem var atsaukties tikai \u013coti iz\u0146\u0113muma gad\u012bjumos.<\/p>\n

Islandes Datu aizsardz\u012bbas iest\u0101de (APD) ir piespriedusi uz\u0146\u0113mumam Stj\u00f6rnuna ehf 10\u00a0059,92 eiro (1\u00a0500\u00a0000 ISK) naudas sodu. <\/strong>Subway operatoru Island\u0113 par savu darbinieku nelikum\u012bgu uzraudz\u012bbu, pien\u0101c\u012bgi vi\u0146us neinform\u0113jot.<\/p>\n

Austrij\u0101 Augst\u0101k\u0101 Administrat\u012bv\u0101 tiesa l\u0113ma, ka algoritms <\/strong>Darba mekl\u0113t\u0101ju pie\u0146em\u0161anas darb\u0101 iesp\u0113jam\u012bbas noteik\u0161ana ir automatiz\u0113ta l\u0113mumu pie\u0146em\u0161ana VDAR 22. panta izpratn\u0113, pat ja rezult\u0101tu izmanto tikai publiska iest\u0101de, lai sniegtu darba mekl\u0113t\u0101jiem m\u0113r\u0137tiec\u012bgas konsult\u0101cijas par nodarbin\u0101t\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

 <\/h4>\n

\"\"<\/h4>\n

Lielbrit\u0101nijas vald\u012bba<\/strong> mart\u0101 public\u0113ja rokasgr\u0101matu par atbild\u012bgu m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta ieg\u0101di un ievie\u0161anu cilv\u0113kresursu un person\u0101la atlases nozar\u0113.<\/p>\n

21. mart\u0101 ANO pie\u0146\u0113ma visaptvero\u0161u rezol\u016bciju par m\u0101ksl\u012bgo intelektu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Organiz\u0101cija atz\u012bst, ka m\u0101ksl\u012bgais intelekts var pal\u012bdz\u0113t pa\u0101trin\u0101t 17 ilgtsp\u0113j\u012bgas att\u012bst\u012bbas m\u0113r\u0137u sasnieg\u0161anu, un uzsver nepiecie\u0161am\u012bbu steidzami "pan\u0101kt glob\u0101lu vienpr\u0101t\u012bbu par dro\u0161\u0101m, aizsarg\u0101t\u0101m un uzticam\u0101m m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta sist\u0113m\u0101m".<\/p>\n

Rezol\u016bcij\u0101 dal\u012bbvalstis tiek mudin\u0101tas pie\u0146emt m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta noteikumus un politikas da\u017e\u0101dos jaut\u0101jumos, tostarp priv\u0101tuma aizsardz\u012bb\u0101.<\/p>\n

Asambleja aicin\u0101ja visas dal\u012bbvalstis un ieinteres\u0113t\u0101s personas "attur\u0113ties no t\u0101du m\u0101ksl\u012bg\u0101 intelekta sist\u0113mu izmanto\u0161anas vai p\u0101rtraukt t\u0101s izmantot, kuras nevar darbin\u0101t saska\u0146\u0101 ar starptautiskaj\u0101m cilv\u0113kties\u012bb\u0101m vai kuras rada p\u0101rm\u0113r\u012bgu risku cilv\u0113kties\u012bbu iev\u0113ro\u0161anai".<\/p>\n

Saska\u0146\u0101 ar Techcrunch rakstu, kas public\u0113ts 26. mart\u0101, Kalifornijas feder\u0101l\u0101 tiesa ir publiskojusi vair\u0101kus dokumentus k\u0101 da\u013cu no kolekt\u012bv\u0101s pras\u012bbas, ko pat\u0113r\u0113t\u0101ji iesniegu\u0161i pret Meta. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Zi\u0146ots, ka 2016. gad\u0101 Facebook uzs\u0101ka slepenu projektu, kura m\u0113r\u0137is bija p\u0101rtvert un at\u0161ifr\u0113t t\u012bkla datpl\u016bsmu starp cilv\u0113kiem, kas izmanto Snapchat lietojumprogrammu un t\u0101s serverus.<\/p>\n

M\u0113r\u0137is bija izprast lietot\u0101ju uzved\u012bbu un pal\u012bdz\u0113t Facebook konkur\u0113t ar Snapchat.<\/p>\n

Tieslietu ministrija un FIB 25. mart\u0101 pazi\u0146oja, ka miljoniem amerik\u0101\u0146u tie\u0161saistes kontu ir pie\u0137erti \u0137\u012bnie\u0161u hakeru sh\u0113m\u0101. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Septi\u0146i \u0136\u012bnas pilso\u0146i ir aps\u016bdz\u0113ti pla\u0161a m\u0113roga kiberuzbrukuma kampa\u0146as \u012bsteno\u0161an\u0101.<\/p>\n

Tieslietu ministrija pazi\u0146oja, ka hakeri bija v\u0113rsu\u0161ies pret amerik\u0101\u0146u un \u0101rvalstu \u0136\u012bnas kriti\u0137iem, uz\u0146\u0113mumiem un politi\u0137iem.<\/p>\n

25. mart\u0101 Floridas \u0161tata republik\u0101\u0146u gubernators parakst\u012bja likumprojektu, kas aizliedz b\u0113rniem l\u012bdz 14 gadu vecumam piek\u013cuvi soci\u0101lajiem t\u012bkliem. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Nepilngad\u012bgajiem vecum\u0101 no 14 vai 15 gadiem b\u016bs j\u0101sa\u0146em nep\u0101rprotama vec\u0101ku piekri\u0161ana, lai izveidotu kontu.<\/p>\n

Kad noteikumi st\u0101sies sp\u0113k\u0101 2024. gada 1. j\u016blij\u0101, t\u0101diem uz\u0146\u0113mumiem k\u0101 Facebook, Instagram un TikTok princip\u0101 b\u016bs j\u0101sl\u0113dz eso\u0161ie konti, kas neatbilst \u0161\u012bm pras\u012bb\u0101m, un j\u0101izdz\u0113\u0161 visi atbilsto\u0161ie personas dati.<\/p>\n

\u0160is pas\u0101kums ir kritiz\u0113ts un, dom\u0101jams, tiks apstr\u012bd\u0113ts ties\u0101, pamatojoties uz konstitucion\u0101laj\u0101m ties\u012bb\u0101m uz v\u0101rda br\u012bv\u012bbu.<\/p>\n

Tikm\u0113r Amerikas Savienot\u0101s Valstis apsver iesp\u0113ju aizliegt TikTok vis\u0101 valst\u012b. <\/strong><\/p>\n

13. mart\u0101 P\u0101rst\u0101vju pal\u0101ta pie\u0146\u0113ma t\u0101 saukto "Amerik\u0101\u0146u aizsardz\u012bbas no \u0101rvalstu pretinieku kontrol\u0113tiem pieteikumiem likumu".<\/p>\n

Ja Sen\u0101ts pie\u0146ems un st\u0101sies sp\u0113k\u0101, TikTok b\u016bs j\u0101atdala video platforma no t\u0101s \u0136\u012bnas m\u0101tesuz\u0146\u0113muma ByteDance vai j\u0101at\u0146em amerik\u0101\u0146iem piek\u013cuve lietotnei.<\/p>\n

18. mart\u0101 Seul\u0101 notiku\u0161aj\u0101 tre\u0161aj\u0101 demokr\u0101tijas samit\u0101 Dienvidkoreja, Somija, V\u0101cija, \u012arija, Jap\u0101na, Polija un Korejas Republika pievienoj\u0101s Amerikas Savienotaj\u0101m Valst\u012bm kop\u012bg\u0101 pazi\u0146ojum\u0101 par centieniem apkarot komerci\u0101las spiegprogrammat\u016bras izplat\u012b\u0161anu un \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bgu izmanto\u0161anu. <\/strong><\/p>\n

Valstis ap\u0146emas str\u0101d\u0101t savu nacion\u0101lo sist\u0113mu ietvaros, lai izveidotu stingrus dro\u0161\u012bbas pas\u0101kumus, lai nov\u0113rstu \u0161\u012bs nov\u0113ro\u0161anas tehnolo\u0123ijas izplat\u012b\u0161anu un \u013caunpr\u0101t\u012bgu izmanto\u0161anu.<\/p>\n

Kuveit\u0101 Inform\u0101cijas un komunik\u0101cijas tehnolo\u0123iju regul\u0113\u0161anas iest\u0101de (CITRA) ir public\u0113jusi jaunu likumu par personas datu aizsardz\u012bbu.<\/strong><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Legal Watch Nr.\u00a069\u00a0\u2013 2024.\u00a0gada marts. Datu dro\u0161\u012bba, kiberdraudi: pa\u0161reiz\u0113j\u0101 situ\u0101cija un vadl\u012bnijas. \u0160\u012b gada s\u0101kum\u0101 vair\u0101kas organiz\u0101cijas public\u0113 savus zi\u0146ojumus par kiberdro\u0161\u012bbas apdraud\u0113juma st\u0101vokli: iesp\u0113ja p\u0101rskat\u012bt riskus un sniegt ieteikumus personas datu aizsardz\u012bbai. Eiropas Savien\u012bbas a\u0123ent\u016bra [\u2026]<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14003,"comment_status":"","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[35],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-14007","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-veille-juridique"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nS\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, cybermenaces : \u00e9tat des lieux et orientations. - Viqtor<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"S\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, cybermenaces : \u00e9tat des lieux et orientations. - Viqtor\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/viqtor.eu\/lv\/datu-drosiba-kiberdraudi-pasreizeja-situacija-un-vadlinijas\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"lv_LV\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"S\u00e9curit\u00e9 des donn\u00e9es, cybermenaces : \u00e9tat des lieux et orientations. - 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